The irritation while defecating or the bright red blood coming out with stools can be a scary sight. It tends to become more of a disease when this happens every day, and there are high probabilities of this being hemorrhoid.Getting rid of hemorrhoids is not such a hectic task, and can be done by various means. Hemorrhoids (also known as piles) are some vascular structure in the anal canal. This cushiony structure helps with stool control or motion.

There can be two type of hemorrhoid present. They are:

• External hemorrhoids
  External hemorrhoids take place in the anus, resulting in swelling and pain in or around the anus. Bleeding is usually darker. When thrombosed, external hemorrhoids can be very painful. This usually gets resolved in two to three days. A skin tag may remain post healing.
• Internal hemorrhoids
  Internal hemorrhoid occurs in the rectum. It is associated with bright red rectal bleeding (usually painless) during or following a bowel movement.Blood can cover the stool or drip into the toilet bowl. Mucous discharge, itches and fecal incontinence are some other symptoms. If thrombosed, it can get painful. They look like clumps of dilated or enlarged blood vessels in the lower rectum or anus. An estimated 75 percent of human population experience hemorrhoids at some point in their life.

Causes of hemorrhoid
Exact reasons or cause for hemorrhoids are still unknown. A factor which increases abdomen pressure remains a topic of research. Some factors recognized and believed to be involved are

• Constipation
• Diarrhea
• Sitting on the toilet for a long time or even standing for a long time
• Obesity
• Pregnancy
• Diet is believed to be a bigger factor in causing or preventing hemorrhoids. High fiber diet is likely to prevent hemorrhoids and might be a promising answer to the question how to get rid of hemorrhoids. Also, processed food diet increases the hemorrhoid risk to a great extent. A low fiber diet contributes to hemorrhoids in two ways:
• Increase training on toilet, which can make you vulnerable to the disease
• Disturbs the hemorrhoids by producing hard stools that irritate the swollen veins

Symptoms of hemorrhoid

In about 40% of the cases of pathological hemorrhoids, no significant symptoms are seen. Many can have a combination of both internal and external type of hemorrhoids.

Answer to how to get rid of hemorrhoids

Most individuals who have hemorrhoids discover them by one of the following ways:

• Feel the lump of external hemorrhoid when wiping them after defecating
• Observe drops of blood in the toilet bowl or on toilet paper
• Feel a prolapsing (protruding from the anus) hemorrhoid after defecating
• Before knowing how to get rid of hemorrhoids, preventive measures should be identified.

A few preventive measures include the following:

• Avoid straining while defecating.
• Avoid chronic constipation or diarrhea by eating a high-fiber diet, drinking plenty of fluid, or taking fiber supplements.
• Get sufficient exercise.
• Avoid reading while on the toilet, as this could let you miss out on any symptoms.
• Avoid heavy lifting or losing excessive weight.
• Since there aren’t too many symptoms to diagnose hemorrhoid, a doctor can begin by excluding the other non-hemorrhoid-like symptoms, which would require a different treatment.

Symptoms that do not signify hemorrhoid include-

• Anal fissures
• Fistulae
• Infections
• Tumors
• Perianal (around the anus) skin diseases

A few of the conservative treatments revolving around how to get rid of hemorrhoids include the following:

• Having food rich in dietary fiber
• Intake of oral fluids for hydration
• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
• Sit baths and rest
• Certain creams can ease up some problems like itching, swelling, and some minor pains and discomfort caused by hemorrhoids. If applied correctly and regularly, these creams are capable of reducing redness and suffering to a significant extent, thereby causing hemorrhoids to shrink.

Some of the other procedures that tell you how to get rid of hemorrhoids include:

• Sclerotherapy
  A sclerosing agent such as phenol is injected into hemorrhoid, which causes vein walls to collapse and thus shrivel up hemorrhoid.
• Rubber band ligation
  An elastic band is tied up onto internal hemorrhoid 1cm above the pectinate line. After 5-7 days, withered hemorrhoid falls off. The cure rate is as high as 87 percent.

Hemorrhoids are common problem or disease that every person might suffer a few or several times during their lifetime. If detected early, medications are simpler and can be cured easily at home. Do not worry about how to get rid of hemorrhoids. Without hesitation, talk to your physician frankly, and they will help you to get rid of hemorrhoids within no time.